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Environment
Benefits of composting
The advantages of home composting for you and your garden are:
- it saves money by avoiding having to buy peat based composts from garden centres
- adding compost to clay soils makes the soil drain better
- adding compost to sandy soils can help the soil retain more moisture
- compost can help produce healthier plants which are more resistant to pests and diseases therefore reducing the need for chemical pesticides
- most of the nutrients needed by garden plants can be provided by compost therefore reducing the need for chemical fertilisers
Home composting also has a number of environmental benefits including:
- most commercially produced composts are peat based; using your own compost reduces the amount of peat extracted from peat bogs
- many peat bogs contain rare and endangered species
- extracting peat from these areas can lead to irreversible damage and loss of wildlife
- less waste in the bins means fewer emissions from refuse collection vehicles
- reduces the amount of organic waste that is deposited in landfill sites. In a landfill site, organic waste breaks down and forms a liquid (leachate) which can escape form a landfill site and pollute the environment
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